#1 - project skeleton

app/Http/Controllers/Controller.php

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+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Toby\Http\Controllers;
+
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\Access\AuthorizesRequests;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Bus\DispatchesJobs;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Validation\ValidatesRequests;
+use Illuminate\Routing\Controller as BaseController;
+
+class Controller extends BaseController
+{
+    use AuthorizesRequests;
+    use DispatchesJobs;
+    use ValidatesRequests;
+}

app/Http/Kernel.php

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+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Toby\Http;
+
+use Fruitcake\Cors\HandleCors;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authorize;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\EnsureEmailIsVerified;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\RequirePassword;
+use Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse;
+use Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\EncryptCookies;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel as HttpKernel;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ConvertEmptyStringsToNull;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken;
+use Illuminate\Http\Middleware\SetCacheHeaders;
+use Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings;
+use Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests;
+use Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ValidateSignature;
+use Illuminate\Session\Middleware\AuthenticateSession;
+use Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession;
+use Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession;
+use Laravel\Sanctum\Http\Middleware\EnsureFrontendRequestsAreStateful;
+use Toby\Http\Middleware\Authenticate;
+use Toby\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated;
+use Toby\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings;
+use Toby\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies;
+
+class Kernel extends HttpKernel
+{
+    protected $middleware = [
+        TrustProxies::class,
+        HandleCors::class,
+        PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance::class,
+        ValidatePostSize::class,
+        TrimStrings::class,
+        ConvertEmptyStringsToNull::class,
+    ];
+
+    protected $middlewareGroups = [
+        "web" => [
+            EncryptCookies::class,
+            AddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,
+            StartSession::class,
+            AuthenticateSession::class,
+            ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
+            VerifyCsrfToken::class,
+            SubstituteBindings::class,
+        ],
+
+        "api" => [
+            EnsureFrontendRequestsAreStateful::class,
+            "throttle:api",
+            SubstituteBindings::class,
+        ],
+    ];
+
+    protected $routeMiddleware = [
+        "auth" => Authenticate::class,
+        "auth.basic" => AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
+        "cache.headers" => SetCacheHeaders::class,
+        "can" => Authorize::class,
+        "guest" => RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
+        "password.confirm" => RequirePassword::class,
+        "signed" => ValidateSignature::class,
+        "throttle" => ThrottleRequests::class,
+        "verified" => EnsureEmailIsVerified::class,
+    ];
+}

app/Http/Middleware/Authenticate.php

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+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Toby\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authenticate as Middleware;
+
+class Authenticate extends Middleware
+{
+    protected function redirectTo($request)
+    {
+        if (!$request->expectsJson()) {
+            return route("login");
+        }
+    }
+}

app/Http/Middleware/RedirectIfAuthenticated.php

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+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Toby\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Closure;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
+use Toby\Providers\RouteServiceProvider;
+
+class RedirectIfAuthenticated
+{
+    public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next, ...$guards): Response
+    {
+        $guards = empty($guards) ? [null] : $guards;
+
+        foreach ($guards as $guard) {
+            if (Auth::guard($guard)->check()) {
+                return redirect(RouteServiceProvider::HOME);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $next($request);
+    }
+}

app/Http/Middleware/TrimStrings.php

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+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Toby\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings as Middleware;
+
+class TrimStrings extends Middleware
+{
+    protected $except = [
+        "current_password",
+        "password",
+        "password_confirmation",
+    ];
+}

app/Http/Middleware/TrustProxies.php

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+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Toby\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Illuminate\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies as Middleware;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
+
+class TrustProxies extends Middleware
+{
+    protected $proxies;
+
+    protected $headers =
+        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_FOR |
+        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_HOST |
+        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_PORT |
+        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_PROTO |
+        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_AWS_ELB;
+}